The CNMI Office of the Attorney General is proposing permanent regulations that would grant it formal authority to issue investigative subpoenas in criminal and consumer protection cases—powers not explicitly provided under current law.
The draft rules were filed Oct. 14 in the Commonwealth Register and are open for public comment until mid-November.
Under the proposal, the AG’s office could compel documents and testimony without prior judicial approval in any case.
Critics argue that the lack of court oversight could lead to abuse or overreach, particularly in politically sensitive or high-profile investigations. Without a judge reviewing each subpoena, some fear the AG could unfairly target individuals or use the process for harassment.
The proposed rules require that witnesses be informed of their rights, including access to legal counsel and protection against self-incrimination. However, attorneys would be required to remain outside during questioning, though witnesses could pause to consult them.
The AG’s office said the regulations are intended to strengthen its constitutional mandate to prosecute violations of Commonwealth law.
