A team of scientists has discovered the largest coral colony ever recorded, located in the remote Three Sisters Island group of the Solomon Islands.
Known as Pavona Clavus, the coral measures 111 feet wide, 105 feet long, and 18 feet tall — so large, it can be seen from space. This single coral colony, estimated be to over 300 years old, holds invaluable data about oceanic conditions, offering insights into climate change resilience.
The discovery was made by National Geographic's Pristine Seas team, which is mapping the Solomon Islands' rich biodiversity. Initially mistaken for a shipwreck or rock due to its size, the coral was later identified as a living network of billions of polyps.
"The significance of finding coral like this goes beyond simply enjoying the moment and seeing this magnificent organism or its mega coral," said Eric Brown, the team's leading scientist, to Reuters. "Because it doesn't just captivate the hearts and minds of people seeing something magical, but it really shines a light on the significance of coral reefs worldwide and what their critical role is in this ecosystem."
Local leaders see potential for eco-tourism but stress the need to protect the coral's delicate habitat.
